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Реферат
Методы нейровизуализации в ранней диагностике инсульта
Дата сдачи: Ноябрь 2020
Оглавление
Введение 3
1. Компьютерная томография (КТ) при остром инсульте 4
2. Магнитно-резонансная томография (МРТ) 5
3. «Перфузионно-диффузионная разница» 7
Заключение 9
Литература 10
Введение
В данном обзоре рассматриваются существующие методы нейровизуализации при острых инсультах. Чтобы интерпретировать результаты нейровизуализации, важно знать клиническую картину. Кроме того, фактор времени, от момента начала инсульта до коллатерального кровоснабжения, должен быть включен в существующие терапевтические стратегии на основе визуализации.
Целью данной работы является изучение возможностей компьютерной и магнитно-резонансной томографии в диагностике ишемических инсультов, определение их роли в постановке диагноза и выборе правильной тактики лечения. Раскрыть клиническое значение современных методов лучевой диагностики (КТ, МРТ) в комплексном обследовании больных с инфарктами головного мозга.
Литература
Алдатов Р.Х., Труфанов Г.Е., Фокин В.А. Нейровизуализация острого ишемического инсульта: современное состояние. Трансляционная медицина. 2019;6(2):12-17.
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